Archive for May, 2007

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N.J. To Mandate HIV Testing For Pregnant Women and Newborns

May become the first state to do so:

You may not be aware of it, but New Jersey, which currently requires providers to only offer HIV testing to pregnant women, would instead require HIV testing for both pregnant women and newborns under a new proposal introduced by the N.J senate president. Even though The Center for Women Policy Studies, a Washington, D.C.-based feminist advocacy organization, opposes mandatory HIV testing, the proposed bill would require all pregnant women be tested for HIV twice, once early in the pregnancy and a second time in the third trimester. A mother can choose not to have the test in writing, but wouldn’t it still be a violation of a woman’s right to make their own childbearing and medical treatment decisions?

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Go Green – Remove Genetically Engineered Foods From Your Diet

Check the labels in your pantry – anything that has ingredients like high fructose corn syrup, canola oil and soy lecithin is genetically engineered, and found in 70% of processed foods like spaghetti sauce, soda, cookies, chips, chocolate and more. The Campaign for Healthier Eating in America is urging Americans to go green by removing genetic engineering from their diets.

But how do you do that? Read international best selling author and expert Jeffrey Smith’s new book “Genetic Roulette: The Documented Health Risks of Genetically Engineered Food” which was published on Monday. He’ll explain the damage genetically engineered food does to the human body and why it appears in so much of the food you find on grocery store shelves. He’ll share disturbing facts about these foods and why you should care about putting them on your dinner table.

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Cornmeal Flapjack with Dried Plums

Green

Serve warm with real maple syrup.

Diet Type: Vegetarian

Ingredients:

3/4 cup yellow cornmeal

1/2 cup unbleached all-purpose flour

2 tablespoons sugar

1 1/2 teaspoons baking powder

1/4 teaspoon salt

1 cup skim milk

2 eggs

2 tablespoons butter, melted

3/4 cup chopped dried plums

Maple syrup, optional

Serves: 6

Cooking Time: Under 30 minutes

Instructions:

In medium bowl, combine cornmeal, flour, sugar, baking powder and salt; mix well. Set aside. In small bowl, whisk together milk, eggs and butter. Add to dry ingredients, mixing just until dry ingredients are moistened. Stir in dried plums; let stand 5 minutes. Heat lightly greased griddle or skillet over medium heat until hot. For each pancake, pour scant 1/4 cup batter onto hot griddle. Turn pancakes when tops are covered with bubbles and edges look cooked. Cook second sides until golden brown. Serve warm with maple syrup, if desired.

Nutrition Facts (Brief Analysis):

Serving Size: 1
Servings per Recipe: 6
Calories: 250
Calories from Fat: 66
Total Carbs: 42g
Dietary Fiber: 3g
Protein: 6g

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Make the Most of Your Annual Physical: 12 Tips From U.S. Preventive Medicine

To help patients get the most benefit from their annual physicals, U.S. Preventive Medicine® (www.uspreventivemedicine.com) recently announced its list of 12 important tips. These suggestions, say proponents, will help provide a more productive experience for both patient and physician, empowering patients with new knowledge to better maintain their health.

“It’s crucial for individuals to take full advantage of their limited time with their doctor during their annual physical,” said Dr. Boyd Lyles, U.S. Preventive Medicine Chief Medical Officer. “By preparing for the meeting beforehand, patients will be able to present their doctors with a more complete view of their current state of health, adding valuable information to help the physician during the evaluation.”

Here are 12 key tips to help you get the most out of your annual physical:

1.) Prioritize and verbalize personal concerns and goals
In advance of the appointment, be certain to identify all primary health and wellness concerns as well as expectations and goals for the visit. Upon arrival, address these with your doctor.

2.) Review family medical history
One of the most important steps in an annual physical is to update or review the history of illnesses in blood relatives. Many diseases have a strong hereditary predisposition. Make sure you know your family history and provide a detailed outline to your doctor.

3.) Get an examination the old-fashioned way
A thorough physical must include a thorough physical examination, no matter how uncomfortable, for early detection and prevention.

4.) Address the potential for metabolic syndrome
Metabolic syndrome increases the risk of developing diabetes and cardiovascular disease and is easily diagnosed through a cholesterol or lipid profile, blood glucose (sugar), blood pressure readings and measurement of waist circumference. However, metabolic syndrome is not routinely addressed by many doctors during a physical. Take the initiative and ask if you should be assessed for it.

5.) Ask about screening for chronic diseases
Early detection leads to improved prognosis for many of the most common chronic diseases, such as heart disease, cancer and diabetes. Unfortunately, most people neglect one or more of the crucial screening tests that can identify chronic disease even before they become symptomatic, thereby missing the opportunity for early detection and successful treatment. Talk to your doctor about a schedule of recommended preventive screenings.

6.) Discuss unhealthy habits or lifestyle choices
The confidential nature of the doctor-patient relationship provides a safety zone in which to freely discuss concerns patients may have about potentially dangerous habits or lifestyle choices. Issues that should routinely be addressed include tobacco use, alcohol intake, eating disorders, medication overuse and unsafe sexual practices. While these are highly sensitive topics, they each have significant medical implications which should be considered during the exam.

7.) Evaluate the best diet
Optimal wellness and disease prevention can’t be achieved without a healthy nutritional plan. Discuss nutrition with your doctor at each annual physical and consider consultation with a registered dietitian to determine the best diet to satisfy individual medical concerns.

8.) Create an exercise regimen – even if you have physical limitations
Some people may have physical conditions that they assume limit or negate altogether their ability to follow a beneficial exercise regime. Ask your physician for a referral to a clinical exercise physiologist, physical therapist or cardiac rehabilitation program for an exercise evaluation and individualized prescription.

9.) Discuss mental health issues
The “mind-body connection” is not just a catch phrase. There is strong scientific evidence that stress, anxiety and depression have significant effects on physical well-being. Each annual physical should include an open discussion of personal stressors (occupational concerns, financial difficulties, family illness, elderly relatives, etc.) and any symptoms of anxiety, irritability, tension or depression.

10.) Evaluate sleep patterns
A restful night’s sleep is of paramount importance to ongoing good health. During the visit, discuss sleep patterns and note any loud or disruptive snoring, periods of apnea (pauses in breathing) or drowsiness during the daytime. Difficulties with frequent urination during the night, insomnia, restless legs and early morning awakening should also be mentioned as these are symptoms which may indicate other medical conditions.

11.) Review the list of prescription and over-the-counter medications you take
While medications and supplements may have life-saving benefits or provide symptom relief, all may induce detrimental side effects in some individuals under certain circumstances. Provide your doctor with a complete list of all prescription and over-the-counter medications, vitamins, herbs or other supplements that you are taking or have recently taken.

12.) Keep a personal copy of the paperwork
Request a copy of all laboratory work, diagnostic studies, consultations and the physician’s report for your personal records. Maintain a notebook or binder with all of your medical records and any nutritional or exercise recommendations. By keeping everything organized in one place, you’ll be better able to take control of your own health.

For more information, visit www.USPreventiveMedicine.com.

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Jalapeno Corn Muffins

Green

Use red or green jalapenos for this quick bread. Muffins are a great way to substitute soy milk in cooking.

Diet Types: Dairy Free, Vegetarian

Ingredients:

1 jalapeno pepper, seeded and finely chopped

2 tablespoons canola oil

1 cup yellow cornmeal

3/4 cup unbleached white flour

2 tablespoons sugar

1 tablespoon baking powder

1/4 teaspoon salt

1 egg white, beaten

1 cup plain soy milk

3/4 cup frozen corn kernels

cooking oil spray

Serves: 12

Cooking Time: Under 30 minutes

Instructions:

Preheat oven to 400 degrees. Cook jalapeno pepper in oil in a small skillet over medium heat about 2 minutes. Stir together cornmeal, flour, sugar, baking powder, and salt in a medium mixing bowl. Combine egg white and soy milk in another bowl. Stir in corn and jalapeno mixture. Stir egg white mixture into dry ingredients just till moistened. Spray 12 muffin cups with oil. Divide batter evenly among cups. Bake for 15 to 20 minutes or till golden brown. Remove from pan.

Nutrition Facts (Brief Analysis):

Serving Size: 1
Servings per Recipe: 12
Calories: 112
Calories from Fat: 30
Total Carbs: 19g
Dietary Fiber: 2g
Protein: 3g

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Breastfeeding vs Formula Debate

Struggling with breastfeeding? Don’t feel guilty:

Breastfeed

If you are a new mom feeling guilty about not breastfeeding all the time, or strictly having your baby bottle-fed, experts say don’t beat yourself up, but rather enjoy this time with your baby. Yes green is in, but don’t stress over the organic vs non-organic formula debate, and instead make sure your baby is getting the required amount of calcium and puts on appropriate weight. If breastfeeding is distressing, seek face-to-face help from someone who knows about it, who won’t judge you. A counselor, a nurse or a healthcare professional with breastfeeding training will suffice.

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Positive Results from Clinical Trial of Bioabsorbable Coronary Stent

Abbott, a global, broad-based health care company devoted to pharmaceuticals and medical products discovery, development, manufacture and marketing, recently announced positive results from ABSORB, a clinical trial evaluating the safety and performance of a fully bioabsorbable drug eluting stent platform for the treatment of coronary artery disease. Nine-month results from the first 30 patients in the trial demonstrated no stent thrombosis and a low (4.0 percent, one patient) rate of Major Adverse Cardiac Events (MACE), such as heart attack or repeat interventional medical treatment. The results confirm the six-month findings from ABSORB, which were announced in March 2007, and show no new adverse events between six and nine months.

“These ABSORB nine-month data reaffirm the positive results we saw with Abbott’s bioabsorbable stent system at six months,” said ABSORB investigator Dariusz Dudek, M.D., Jagiellonian University in Krakow, Poland. “As we continue the ABSORB trial, we look forward to evaluating an updated version of the stent system designed to deliver additional support to the arterial wall and with the potential to reduce late lumen loss (vessel re-narrowing) even further.”

The bioabsorbable stent is made of polylactic acid, a proven biocompatible material that is commonly used in medical implants such as dissolvable sutures. As with a metallic stent, Abbott’s bioabsorbable stent is designed to restore blood flow by propping a clogged vessel open, and provide support until the blood vessel heals. However unlike a metallic stent, a bioabsorbable stent is designed to be slowly metabolized by the body and completely absorbed over time.

Abbott will soon unveil an updated, bioabsorbable stent design that will be used in the next group of patients enrolled in the ABSORB trial. The new stent features improved radial strength, which is intended to maintain vessel expansion so blood can flow through.

“Not only is the ABSORB trial beginning to show that bioabsorbable technology, when applied to coronary stents, can work — it can also provides a foundation for future interventional medical innovation,” said John M. Capek, Ph.D., senior vice president, Abbott Vascular. “Five years ago, the technology and ‘know-how’ to make a fully functioning bioabsorbable drug eluting stent didn’t exist, but every success in the ABSORB trial brings us one step closer to providing this important new treatment option to physicians for their patients.”

For pictures of Abbott’s bioabsorbable stent and other information, visit the company’s website at www.abbottvascular.com.

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Macro Jacks

Green

Make a double batch if you can. This batch will disappear.

Diet Types: Macrobiotic, Vegan, Vegetarian

Ingredients:

1/2 cup popcorn kernels, unpopped

1/2 cup Barley Malt

1/2 cup rice syrup

1 cup shelled, roasted peanuts

Salt to taste

Serves: 6

Cooking Time: Under 30 minutes

Instructions:

Preheat oven to 350 degrees. Pop popcorn and season lightly with salt. Place Barley Malt and rice syrup in a saucepan and bring to a boil. Reduce flame to low and simmer 3-4 minutes. Pour hot sweetener over popcorn and mix in well. Add peanuts and mix again. Place sweetened popcorn on an unoiled cookie sheet, making sure not to spread popcorn too thick on the sheet or it will not heat up properly. Bake for about 10 minutes or until the syrup becomes darker and starts to bubble. Remove from the oven and allow it to cool. Baking causes the sweetener to harden. Break apart when cool and store in zip-lock bags.

Nutrition Facts (Brief Analysis):

Serving Size: 1
Servings per Recipe: 6
Calories: 361
Calories from Fat: 115
Total Carbs: 57g
Dietary Fiber: 4g
Protein: 9g

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